Prefixes & Suffixes

Greek Prefixes

Prefixes

Greek Prefixes

There are a lot of prefixes derived from the Greek language.

A prefix is a word that is placed before a word (root word) and it changes the meaning of the word, after the prefix is placed. 

Let’s see a list of prefixes that were derived from the Greek language.

Greek prefixes

Greek Prefix

Meaning

A(an)

without / not

Ana

back, up

Amphi

on both sides / around

Philo(Phil)

love

Anti(ant)

against

Para

by the side of, beside

Apo(ap)

from

Hypo

under

Arch(archi)

chief

Auto

self

Di

twice

Dia

through

Homo(hom)

like

Dys

badly

Cata

down

En(em)

in

Eu

well

Pan

all

Epi

upon

Hyper

beyond, over

Ex(ec)

out of

Hemi

half

Syn, (sym,sy, syl)

together, with

Meta(met)

implying change

Mono

single, alone.

Peri

round

Pro

before

Greek prefixes examples

Greek Prefix

Example

A(an)

apathy, anarchy, atheist

Ana

analysis, anachronism

Amphi

amphibious, amphi-theatre

Philo(Phil)

philanthropy, philosophy

Anti(ant)

antipathy, antagonist

Para

parasite, parallel, paradox

Apo(ap)

apology, apostate

Hypo

hypocrite, hypothesis

Arch(archi)

architect, archbishop, archangel

Auto

autograph, autocrat, autobiography

Di

dilemma

Dia

diameter, diagonal

Homo(hom)

homonym, homogenous

Dys

dysentery, dyspepsia

Cata

catastrophe, catalogue, cataract

En(em)

emblem, encyclopedia

Eu

euphony, eulogy, eugenics

Pan

panorama, panacea, pantheism

Epi

epitaph, epilogue

Hyper

hypercritical, hyperactive, hyperbole

Ex(ec)

eccentric, exodus

Hemi

hemisphere

Syn, (sym,sy, syl)

sympathy, syllable, synonym, system

Meta(met)

metonymy, metaphor

Mono

monopoly, monoplane

Peri

perimeter, period, periscope.

Pro

program, prophesy

Greek prefixes example sentences.

Greek Prefix

Example Sentences

A(an)

apathy, anarchy, atheist - The atheist refused to say the prayer.

Ana

analysis, anachronism - The analysis of the project helps to improvise it.

Amphi

amphibious, amphi-theatre - He amphi-theatre cost an arm and leg.

Philo(Phil)

philanthropy, philosophy - The philosopher shared a few thought provoking quotes before leaving.

Anti(ant)

antipathy, antagonist - An antagonist is a person who goes against another.

Para

parasite, parallel, paradox - The parasites were killed with two doses of medicine.

Apo(ap)

apology, apostate - She apologized for hitting her.

Hypo

hypocrite, hypothesis - A person who puts a false appearance is a hypocrite.

Arch(archi)

architect, archbishop, archangel - The model brought by the architect was inspiring.

Auto

autograph, autocrat, autobiography - The autobiography of the cricketer was mind blowing.

Di

dilemma - There was a dilemma of what to choose.

Dia

diameter, diagonal - The diameter of the circle was too big to fit in the paper.

Homo(hom)

homonym, homogenous - We had to write 5 homonyms each as homework.

Dys

dysentery, dyspepsia - The doctor told him that he has dyspepsia.

Cata

catastrophe, catalogue, cataract - The cataract has made him blind.

En(em)

emblem, encyclopedia - He bought an encyclopedia to gift it to his daughter.

Eu

euphony, eulogy, eugenics - The song was a sweet euphony to his ears.

Pan

panorama, panacea, pantheism - With panorama, she got a perfect 360 degree image.

Epi

epitaph, epilogue - The epilogue of the film was not too good.

Hyper

hypercritical, hyperactive, hyperbole - She has been hypercritical over the past few days. (judging and criticizing too much).

Ex(ec)

eccentric, exodus - He's eccentric after his wife's death.

Hemi

hemisphere - I live in the Northern hemisphere.

Syn, (sym,sy, syl)

sympathy, syllable, synonym, system - Spellings can be easy with syllabification.

Meta(met)

metonymy, metaphor - Our teacher taught us nature related metaphors.

Mono

monopoly, monoplane - After much effort, he invented the monoplane.

Peri

perimeter, period, periscope - The periscope was 5 meters long.

Pro

program, prophesy - I have the gift of prophesy. (predict future).